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Geological Earth Mapping Experiment

Carbon Cycle & Ecosystems

4
view all deployment dates
Deployments
1
Platforms
5
Data Products

The Campaign

The Geological Earth Mapping Experiment (GEMx) is a joint project between NASA and the United States Geological Survey (USGS) to map critical minerals using airborne hyperspectral imagery and study their impact on climate. So far, GEMx has carried out four deployments over the southwestern United States during spring, summer, and fall of 2023-2025. Hyperspectral data was collected with remote sensors such as the MODIS/ASTER Airborne Simulator (MASTER), Airborne Visible/Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS), and Hyperspectral Thermal Emission Spectrometer (HyTES). GEMx is funded through the USGS Earth Mapping Resources Initiative (Earth MRI) and aims to support the development of NASA’s Surface Biology and Geology (SBG) mission.

2023-04-25 — 2025-09-23

Southwestern United States, California, Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico
boreal fall, boreal spring, boreal summer

N: 45°N

S: 30°N

W: 125°W

E: 109°W

Additional Notes

GEMx is an ongoing campaign with data collection still in progress.

Repositories

CRITICAL MINERALS
SURFACE MINERALS
MINERAL DUST
MINERALS
HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGERY
EARTH SURFACE MINERAL DUST SOURCE INVESTIGATION (EMIT)
SURFACE BIOLOGY AND GEOLOGY (SBG) MISSION
Slide 1 of 3

Events

4 Deployments
4 IOPs
2 Significant Events
20232025

Filter data products from this campaign by specific platforms, instruments, or formats.

Platforms
PLATFORMS
Instruments
INSTRUMENTS
Formats
FORMATS
10.3334/ORNLDAAC/2319External Link
10.3334/ORNLDAAC/2370External Link
10.3334/ORNLDAAC/2472External Link
10.3334/ORNLDAAC/2483External Link
NASA, USGS
USGS Earth Mapping Resources Initiative
Currently unavailable
Raymond Kokaly
Currently unavailable

ORNL DAACExternal Link

USGS
Currently unavailable